While Ma's government has been the architect of improving relations with China, it is also facing harsh criticism over its slow reaction to the disaster and botched rescue efforts.

Taiwan media said the government, in an attempt to keep the Dalai Lama's visit low-key and prevent him from engaging in political activities, wants him to stay in the disaster areas in southern Taiwan, but the DPP is trying to arrange a prayer meeting in northern Taiwan.

China protested the trip Thursday, saying it was firmly opposed to the Dalai Lama visiting Taiwan in whatever form because his true purpose is to split the Chinese motherland.

Beijing accused the Dalai Lama, who has lived in exile in India since 1959 after an abortive uprising against China's invasion of Tibet, of campaigning for independence for the region, but the Dalai Lama has rejected those accusations and said he wants autonomy for Tibet within China.